Moto RenzoJetting database

Dell'Orto PHBH 26 – jetting & tuning

Dell'Orto range without accelerator pump; jet needles of the X series. Fitted from the factory to 15 documented models from Aprilia, Peugeot.

Dell'Orto PHBH 26 (example picture)

Dellorto PHBH 26

Dell'Orto range without accelerator pump; jet needles of the X series.

Complete carburettor

We don't stock the complete PHBH 26 at the moment. The individual parts are listed below.

Fitted as standard to

All figures at a glance (table)
Factory jetting PHBH 26 at a glance
ModelYearMain jetPilot jetStarter jetNeedle (clip)AtomiserSlide
Aprilia Trial 320 (Motor Hiro)19811035065X 13 (2)266 AV60
Aprilia ETX Enduro1984925270X 17 (3)260 AV40
Aprilia Trial TX 3001985885565X 2 (2)264 AV40
Aprilia Trial TXM 300/861985884865X 5 (2)266 BN40
Aprilia Trial TX 311 (240 cc) M/861986885265X 5 (2)266 BN40
Aprilia Tuareg 125 ETX19861035070X 16 (3)264 DG40
Aprilia Trial TX 311/871986886065X 17 (2)266 BN50
Aprilia Trial TX 312/881987855565X 50 (3)266 BN50
Aprilia Trial TXR 312 (240 cc) M/88 (Frankreich)1988905865X 50 (3)266 BN45
Aprilia Custom 8819881085270X 15 (3)262 DG50
Aprilia Trial/89 Climber H₂O19881004570X 24 (2)262 EM55
Peugeot TXE Esport.19821005560X 23 (2)262 M40
Peugeot TXT Esport.19831025560X 19 (2)262 CH40
Peugeot X123 Enduro19841025565X 34 (2)260 CV40
Peugeot X200 AR19851055270X 34 (2)260 CV50
Peugeot X123 Enduro19851005570X 35 (2)260 DF40
Factory jetting PHBH 26 at a glance (swipe sideways)
ModelAprilia Trial 320 (Motor Hiro)Aprilia ETX EnduroAprilia Trial TX 300Aprilia Trial TXM 300/86Aprilia Trial TX 311 (240 cc) M/86Aprilia Tuareg 125 ETXAprilia Trial TX 311/87Aprilia Trial TX 312/88Aprilia Trial TXR 312 (240 cc) M/88 (Frankreich)Aprilia Custom 88Aprilia Trial/89 Climber H₂OPeugeot TXE Esport.Peugeot TXT Esport.Peugeot X123 EnduroPeugeot X200 ARPeugeot X123 Enduro
Year1981198419851985198619861986198719881988198819821983198419851985
Main jet10392888888103888590108100100102102105100
Pilot jet50525548525060555852455555555255
Starter jet65706565657065656570706060657070
Needle (clip)X 13 (2)X 17 (3)X 2 (2)X 5 (2)X 5 (2)X 16 (3)X 17 (2)X 50 (3)X 50 (3)X 15 (3)X 24 (2)X 23 (2)X 19 (2)X 34 (2)X 34 (2)X 35 (2)
Atomiser266 AV260 AV264 AV266 BN266 BN264 DG266 BN266 BN266 BN262 DG262 EM262 M262 CH260 CV260 CV260 DF
Slide60404040404050504550554040405040

“–” means: not fitted on this model, or not documented in the source.

Not running right?Pick the symptom, we show the part responsible.
Pale, greyish-white plugs; flat and gutless at the top end; overheating
Throttle rangefrom ~1/2 to full throttle
Responsiblemain jet
What to dotry one size larger
Runs better on choke; popping/banging on the overrun
Throttle rangeidle to ~1/4
Responsiblepilot jet + mixture screw (check for air leaks first)
What to doricher: larger jet or screw further out
Hesitation/flat spot when opening the throttle
Throttle rangetransition idle → needle
Responsibleneedle position, pilot jet
What to dorichen, check function
Surging/leaning out at steady speed and mid throttle
Throttle range~1/8 to 3/4
Responsiblejet needle (clip) and atomiser
What to doraise the needle one notch (clip lower) = richer
Sooty black plugs; burbling running; smell of fuel; high consumption
Throttle rangenarrow it down: idle ↔ mid ↔ full
Responsibledepending on range: pilot jet / needle + atomiser / main jet
What to doleaner: smaller jet or needle lower
Gets worse the hotter the engine runs
Throttle rangeusually idle/part throttle
Responsibleoverall setup too rich; also check float level
What to dolean it out, check the float height

Always change in single steps (“one or two jet sizes, then check the plug colour”), judge only on a warmed-up engine and make just one change per test ride.

These notes do not replace a proper check. When in doubt use a lambda meter, a dyno or a specialist workshop – an engine running lean for long periods can be damaged.

Further reading

Frequently asked questions

What does the atomiser do and why does it matter so much?

The atomiser (also called the needle jet or emulsion tube) is the sleeve the jet needle runs in. Together with the needle it governs the mixture in the part-throttle range — exactly where you ride almost all the time. Experienced tuners rate it at least as important as the main jet: a single step (say 262 to 264) changes how the bike rides noticeably. With Dell'Orto the number is the bore and the letters are the design (e.g. AB, AR).

Discussion: caferacer-de

What does the needle clip position do?

The needle hangs from the throttle slide and its taper opens up the cross-section in the atomiser. Move the clip one notch down (needle sits higher) and the part-throttle range gets richer, one notch up (needle lower) leans it out. The factory figure counts the notches from the top. The needle position acts roughly between 1/4 and 3/4 throttle — not at idle and barely at full throttle.

Discussion: caferacer-de

How do I set the mixture screw correctly?

As a starting point the Moto Guzzi workshop manuals for the carburettor models consistently give 1.5 turns out from lightly seated. Fine tuning on a warmed-up engine: turn the mixture screw on each cylinder slowly until the engine runs at its smoothest and fastest, then correct the idle speed and synchronise both carburettors. If the engine only runs cleanly at well over two turns, the pilot jet is usually too small or the circuit is dirty.

Discussion: 2-ventiler.de

The engine hesitates when I open the throttle — why?

When the slide is opened quickly the mixture leans out briefly. PHF and PHM have an accelerator pump for exactly that — if the engine hesitates, its pump jet is often blocked, the diaphragm is damaged, or the idle-to-needle transition is too lean. On carburettors without a pump (e.g. VHB, PHBH) only a clean transition setup helps. Check the mundane causes too: float level, fuel supply, worn slides.

Discussion: 2-ventiler.de

Do both carburettors need the same jetting?

Yes. Both cylinders need the same set of jets, and the factory figures always apply per carburettor. After every job the pair belongs synchronised (same slide lift, same mixture screw setting), otherwise one cylinder runs richer than the other and the plug colour becomes unreadable. Unequal jetting is almost always a sign of a previous owner tinkering.

Discussion: 2-ventiler.de